Friday, December 27, 2019

Conflict, Climax and Resolution in Sophocles Antigone Essay

Conflict, Climax and Resolution in Antigone Sophocles’ tragic drama, Antigone, presents to the reader a full range of conflicts and their resolution after a climax. In Antigone the protagonist, Antigone, is humble and pious before the gods and would not tempt the gods by leaving the corpse of her brother unburied. She is not humble before her uncle, Creon, because she prioritizes the laws of the gods higher than those of men; and because she feels closer to her brother, Polynices, than she does to her uncle. The drama begins with Antigone inviting Ismene outside the palace doors to tell her privately: â€Å"What, hath not Creon destined our brothers, the one to honoured burial, the other to unburied shame?† Antigone’s offer†¦show more content†¦Ismene, in parting, accuses Antigone of foolishness in her bold plans: â€Å"Go, then, if thou must; and of this be sure,-that though thine errand is foolish, to thy dear ones thou art truly dear.† Ismene, one might say, is â€Å"humble and pious† to the king first and to the gods secondly. Creon is introduced into the drama, the antithesis of humility and piety; he replaces Eteocles as ruler in Thebes: â€Å"I now possess the throne and all its powers, by nearness of kinship to the dead.† Creon explains to the elderly Thebans of the chorus the rationale behind the new edict regarding Polynices, which stipulates: â€Å". . .it hath been proclaimed to our people that none shall grace him with sepulture or lament, but leave him unburied, a corpse for birds and dogs to eat, a ghastly sight of shame.† No sooner has the edict been promulgated than a guard reports to the king that the edict has been violated: â€Å"The corpse-some one hath just given it burial, and gone away,-after sprinkling thirsty dust on the flesh, with such other rites as piety enjoins.† The character of the king immediately acquires another dimension – a suspicious aspect which thinks erroneously that money is involved in the violation: â€Å"Tis by them, well I know, that t hese have been beguiled and bribed to do this deed. Nothing so evil as money ever grew to be current among men.† The guard exits with the intention ofShow MoreRelated Sophocles Antigone - Antigone and Creon, the Powerful Protagonists1244 Words   |  5 PagesThe Two Protagonists of Antigone In the classic model of dramatic structure, two characters move the action of the play from introduction to climax to resolution with their conflict. One of these characters is the protagonist; the other is the antagonist. The protagonist is generally regarded as the good guy, and the antagonist is the bad guy. In Sophocles play Antigone, the lines between protagonist and antagonist are blurred. In the Greek tradition, the title character is the protagonistRead More Structure in Sophocles Antigone Essays1944 Words   |  8 PagesStructure in Sophocles Antigone  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚        Ã‚   Aristotle in his Poetics (chap. 7) says: ?[L]et us now discuss the proper structure of the plot, since this is the first and most important thing in tragedy? (1033). M. H. Abrams says that ?almost all literary theorists since Aristotle have emphasized the importance of structure, conceived in diverse ways, in analyzing a work of literature? (300). The matter of the structure of Sophocles? Antigone is a subject of varying interpretation among literaryRead MoreEssay on Antigone - The Tragic Flaw2238 Words   |  9 PagesAntigone - The Tragic Flaw  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚           Antigone, Sophocles’ classical Greek tragedy, presents tragic flaw as the cause of the destruction of Creon, the king of Thebes. This essay examines that flaw and the critical perspective on it.    Robert D. Murray, Jr. in â€Å"Thought and Structure in Sophoclean Tragedy† gives the perspective of the Greek audience, and thereby the reason why there has to be a tragic flaw in Sophoclean tragedy: â€Å"A Greek of the fifth century would, of course, haveRead MoreOedipus Tyrannus, A Tragic Hero. Summary: . Context. Oedipus1391 Words   |  6 Pagesarrival from rituals performed in the worship of the Greek God Dionysos (Cartwright, 2013). Author’s information: Sophocles The author of Sophocles was born to a wealthy amour manufacturer, just outside of Athens Greece around 496BCE. Sophocles was one of the three greatest ancient Greek tragedians know in his ear, the other two were; Aeschylus and Euripides. For almost 50 years Sophocles won the most awards for playwrights in the Dionysia dramatic competitions in the city-state of Athens, he was mostRead Moretheme of alienation n no where man by kamala markandeya23279 Words   |  94 Pagesï » ¿ANTIGONE KEY LITERARY ELEMENTS SETTING This tragedy is set against the background of the Oedipus legend. It illustrates how the curse on the House of Labdacus (who is the grandson of Cadmus, founder of Thebes, and the father of Laius, whose son is Oedipus) brought about the deaths of Oedipus and his wife-mother, Jocasta, as well as the double fratricide of Eteocles and Polynices. Furthermore, Antigone dies after defying King Creon. The play is set in Thebes, a powerful city-state north of Read MoreThe Sonnet Form: William Shakespeare6305 Words   |  26 Pagesthat confronts a contemporary social problem with the intent of changing public opinion on the matter. Henrik Ibsen popularized this form in plays such as Hedda Gabler. * ï‚ · Tragedy: A serious play that ends unhappily for the protagonist. Sophocles’ Antigone is one of the best-known Greek tragedies. * ï‚ · Tragicomedy: A play such as Shakespeare’s A Winter’s Tale that mixes elements of tragedy and comedy. * One-act play: A play consisting of a single act, without intermission and running usually

Thursday, December 19, 2019

William Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet - 1486 Words

The world is driven by two opposing forces: desire and disdain. These emotions, although counteractive, often serve as causations, creating either a hateful love or, more dominantly, a loving hate. Whether it be a passion for a physical entity or a longing for an intangible construct, love can instill a most despising hate that, when severe, can lead to violence or even death. The idea that hate is formed from love is developed in Romeo and Juliet, William Shakespeare’s most famous tragedy. The story details the feud between the ancient enemy households of the Capulets and Montagues and the product of their hate: the downfall of two eponymous star-crossed lovers, Romeo and Juliet. Through the characters’ apparent love for their kin, Shakespeare illustrates how familial affection ignites an inexplicable hate based on trivial differences and selfish desires, for which the innocent are sacrificed. First, as a result of both families’ love and respect among their households, the Capulets and Montagues despise one another, forbidding Romeo and Juliet’s interaction and love. At the very beginning of the play, two servingmen of the Capulet house, Sampson and Gregory, describe their hate for all Montagues and their wish to fight them with avidity. Despite being the members of the house with the lowest social standing, they still maintain the belief that the â€Å"quarrel is between [their] masters and [them] / their men,† which instills a loyalty to their household that would move themShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1287 Words   |  6 PagesLizzy Baginski English Composition 2 Mr. Spera March 10, 2015 Romeo and Juliet Research Paper The movie Romeo and Juliet is a modern classic film that took place in 1996. Overall this is a timeless story that everyone should go and watch. This movie has an intriguing plot line that tells the story of two feuding families, The Montagues and The Capulets, and how the children of these two different families fall in love. The two children overcome various obstacles such as hiding their chemistry fromRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet 966 Words   |  4 Pages Beauty Over Gold â€Å"Beauty provoketh thieves sooner than gold.--William Shakespeare, 1623. In his book As You Like It, William Shakespeare pointed out the supremacy of love rather than the want of gold and wealth. Truly, beauty is more important to thieves than wealth. Many of the thieves in this world would rather have an elegant woman than to obtain precious rubies. After all, what good is a prosperous man if he doesn’t have a charming woman? Two famous men grab my attention who didn’t fear forRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet Essay1024 Words   |  5 PagesRomeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families. It was among Shakespeare s most popular plays during his lifetime and, along with Hamlet, is one of his most frequently performed plays. Today, the title characters are regarded as archetypal young lovers. Romeo and Juliet belongs to a tradition of tragic romances stretching back to antiquity. The plot is based on an ItalianRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1124 Words   |  5 PagesThe play Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families. It was among Shakespeare s most popular plays during his lifetime and, along with Hamlet, is one of his most frequently performed plays. Today, the title characters are regarded as archetypal young lovers. Romeo and Juliet belongs to a tradition of tragic romances stretching back to antiquity. Its plot is based onRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet861 Words   |  4 Pagesgreatly shown in the play Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare. It was love at first sight with Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet. Meeting at a party and falling in love to get married without even spending quality time with each other. Romeo and Juliet couldn t tell there parents because the Capulets and Montagues are long term rivals. Both Romeo and Juliet had to find different ways and excuses to make this marriage work. A big problem was developed. Romeo kills Juliet s cousin and is banishedRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1770 Words   |  8 Pagesof Romeo and Juliet. The story of two destined lovers who were killed by their own doing. But what if they weren t two destined lovers who got unlucky, but doomed partners that were never going to have a good-life to begin with.William Sha kespeare gives us a view of early signs of gang conflict in the early age of Verona, Italy. He gives us a perspective of the norms and customs of Italy during the Setting of William Shakespeare s most famous story. Romeo and Juliet, by William Shakespeare, givesRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1616 Words   |  7 Pageslove can also cause some of life s most controversial battles. These battles could stem from lack of patience, disagreement of moral values, and in some cases, an absence of attraction overall. In Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare, the issues that drive Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet s to each of their dreadful misfortunes are inevitable. When it comes to many of Shakespeare s plays, Aristotle s theory is used to describe them as tragedies. Romeo and Juliet is known by many as a tragedyRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1264 Words   |  6 Pagestheater-going public the most important dramatist in English literature, Shakespeare oc cupies a well-known position in the world of talented authors. His canon contains thirty-seven plays, written in the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries. Additionally, throughout the years, they continue to sustain critical attention, with the majority of his works circling tragedies, one being Romeo and Juliet. William Shakespeare s Romeo and Juliet speaks to the timeless appeal of star-crossed lovers. Their loveRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet924 Words   |  4 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy that follows the so-called love of two teenagers. The two fall in love at a masked ball and have a secret marriage. Throughout the play, their actions show how ridiculous love is, and how it is a danger to anyone who become twisted in its choking grasp. However, in the death of the youth and survival of the elders, an alternative explanation for the tragic events may be found. Although Shakespeare seems to be mocking love throughout the play, itRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1279 Words   |  6 Pagesour lives. The great, classic writers teach timeless, valuable life skills. Shakespeare was the greatest writer of all time. His writings mainly consisted of dramas and sonnets. Romeo and Juliet, as well as, A MIdsummer Night’s Dream were written about the same time period. He was able to inter relate everything that wrote. For example, the tale of Pyramus and Thisbe could possibly be an advertisement for Romeo and Juliet. The basic structure of the two dramas is the same; two forbidden lovers meet

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

The Accountant as Consultant Reflection

Question: Discuss about theAccountant as Consultant Reflection. Answer: Reflections on Being an Accounting Consultant Working on a Complex Project Our product was Shanghai Khussa from Pakistan for completion of the business plan. Being an accountant consultant, I realized that it is not an easy work. The reason behind this is that I really found it difficult to prepare, analyze, communicate, and store financial statements and related implementation of procedures for our business. I wonder how accountant consultants are able to provide guidelines in complying with applicable accounting standards such as auditing annual financial result of a client, tax calculation, and to prepare annual, quarterly financial statement for a client. Besides this, I examined that I need to provide specialized financial advice to all my clients. I should work closely work with my clients to recognize their financial data sources along with establishing the best way to data collection and process. I came to know that I belong to facilitator or process mode of advisor, who support its client on solving business problems. Reflections on Fieldwork and the Business Plan Project For successful completion of our project, we have divided the work of each member, working in a team. Muhammad Haris Mukhtar (I) was playing the role of Operation admin, Muhammad Hamza Ere taking care of all financial statements and transactions, while, Nadeem was taking care of all management process related to our business plan and Govin was handling the operation process. I personally feel that, by giving each person responsibility, work can be managed effectively and it also helps to motivate each individual of a group. It is because if an individual will not be given responsibility, one will not take interest in the work which can affect the work. Reflects upon the application of theory and concepts used in anticipating and solving problems of small business through the BP process As an accountant consultant, I have used different application theory and concepts in BP process to solve the problem related to the small business. These application theories and concepts are effective leadership, innovative evaluation, balanced scorecard method, knowledge management, development theory, collaborative learning, balanced scorecard method, and conflict management strategies (Jeston and Nelis, 2014). I have utilized these concepts in small business process that was beneficial to me to meet the objectives effectively and efficiently. Through these concepts, I have easily handled the different problem of the business process named conflict among the team members, inappropriate performance appraisal, inappropriate knowledge, and learning. It was beneficial to accomplish the set of task successfully. Further, I will use these concepts in future in small business process that can advantageous to me to effective work as an accountant consultant. Reflects on the breadth of global challenges that SMEs and entrepreneurs are faced with As an accountant consultant, I had worked in small and medium enterprises. I had developed understanding about different global challenges that was faced by the small and medium business entrepreneurs. These challenges are lack of financial supports, poor infrastructure, government regulation, international expansion issues, lack of government-sponsored support, and threats of increased competition from entrants (Kazimoto, 2014). These are major global challenges that have affected the business profitability. Further, as an accountant consultant, I will able to face the global challenges with respect to the small and medium enterprises in the future. Besides this, I will also able to deal with the global challenges and accomplish the set of tasks effectively. Reflects and comments on additional research conducted: journal and newspaper articles and other communications methods (TV, DVDs, CDs, film) According to the Kazimoto (2014), there are several global challenges that are faced by small and medium size enterprises. These challenges are non-access to international marketing, Lack of International Marketing Standards and regulations, Lack of Government Support to SMEs, Setting customer services and needs satisfaction, Lack of Skills for entrepreneurship, Weak Networking Structure for international marketing. These challenges are also faced by me as an account consultant while I had worked in small and medium enterprises. From the journal articles, I had gained my understanding about these global challenges. As an accountant consultant, I will able to tackle these challenges while it will happen again in the future. Reflects on the evolution of the final BP through the process of clarification and refinement I had gained my understanding of the evolution if final business process. In the first phase of the business process, I had developed the understanding about the quality management and task efficiency. This phase enabled me to effective work in the functional hierarchy and assembly line. As an accountant consultant, I will able to implement the computerization and standardization in order to keep the record. Further, from the second phase, I had developed the understanding about the process innovation best practices. This process is effective to me to make better, faster, and less expensive work due to the utilization of the internet. It also gained my knowledge related to the end to end business process, value propositions speed to market, and operational excellence. Additionally, I had also gained my knowledge through the study of the third phase of the business process. Through this phase, I have gained my knowledge about the assessment, adaptability, and agility. Further, I have learned about the 24*7 global businesses that are beneficial to me deal with the global business challenges. I have also gained my experience related to the continual transformation that is effective to me to complete the task successfully. Provision of Examples in support of arguments raised and reflections throughout the journal As an accountant consultant, when I have worked in small and medium enterprises, I have arises difficulty to several global challenges. Because, I was not aware such kinds of global challenges like different types of legal restriction on exporting and importing the goods and services. Further, I have faced difficulty in maintaining the record appropriately because there are several types of taxes imposed by the government. These taxes make the complication keep the financial information. Besides to this, it creates a problem such as lack of capital to manage the inventory. Reflects Upon how the BP Project Experience may Serve Future Career Business plan project will be beneficial for me to effectively plan for my business operations as I want to become a businessman. The practical knowledge related to a business plan was understood by me. Before working on this project, I believed that business planning is easy to do but when I start working on this, I found it very difficult. It is because full attention is required while preparing it taking in view the financial budget of one. I learn how and when to plan good business operations for the smooth running of business. Additionally, it is helpful to know about marketing strategies, competitive analysis, and idea of financial factors. Development, design, operation, and management plans are a key component of the business plan. I think competitive analysis and financial factor are hard to implement in real life in comparison to written words in the business plan. Provides Reflections in Relation to Working in/ with a Team My experience while working in a team was fantastic. My team members namely Muhammad Hamza Ere, Nadeem, and Govin were so supportive and helpful. In the beginning of the project, we were not familiar with each other, which sometimes results in conflicts and disputes among us. The reason behind this is that we were not agreed upon a common point, all were having different views and opinions. However, working together, we came to know each others strength which will benefit us in the completion of the project. Hence, putting other things aside, we started focusing on the work with individual strength. While working in a team, I understood the importance of the group. It is because as everybody has limited opinions, ideas, I too have but working in the team was helpful to understand each other thoughts and views along with knowledge gain. Further, my communication was improved. Sometimes, I felt motiveless and failed to perform my duties, but my group has supported me and motivated me a lot. By the help of which, I was able to successfully complete my tasks. Refers to the Overall Lessons learned and Links it to Real-life Situations I have learned a lot about marketing, financial, management concepts, strategy development process, and tips for effective business plans. I understand the importance of funding capital for new business, the importance of financial and non-financial information, legal issues faced by business firms, the role of market research, and business process. The best and interesting thing I found in this project was that it was related to my interest. Additionally, I will come to know about how to design and implement an effective business plan for my future growth. This will help me to become a successful businessman by following key elements of conducted plan. When I get to know about this project, I get excited because I love to make friends and interact with others. This project gave me the opportunity to make new friends, and understand the basic of a business plan. Reflects upon what Interested and/ or Excited him/her about this Project For our business plan, we have started with finding out the best possible location and the facilities we are going to provide. We found a suitable place at Parramatta Westfield Shopping Centre, for starting up business. I found this to be very difficult because we were taking this space on rent. Therefore, the rental agreement came into force. I wonder, how many and how long process will take place for those, who buy land for their business operations. After this, advertising and promotion of our business are to be performed. For this, Muhammad Hamza considered the budget with the advice of Nadeem and came into conclusion that we need to promote business online. Along with this, we preferred to reward programs for customers as to increase publicity and create the positive perception in the mind of customers. For the control of stocks, Govin has prepared an excel sheet where he uses to record all the transaction related to what is on hand, what is on order, and what has been sold so that we can provide best services to our customers. I examined the necessity of basic utilities in the business that includes electricity, rental bundle, telephone, office supplies, and insurance. All these are important for the successful running of the business. I found that if anyone is missing then one cannot operate a business. Muhammad Hamza told us that this will cost us around $1650 monthly. Additionally, 2-2 laptops and printers/fax were arranged by us as I.T. plays a vital role in business success. Nadeem had planned recruitment and selection of staff with their roles and duty. Also, salary, compensation, and superannuation were set by him. Document flow chart and accounting system were designed by me and Muhammad Hamza. Also, we need to conduct field work to arrange best have suppliers of our product for the preferred location of our business. After few weeks, Nadeem was successful in dealing with four suppliers namely Omega Exports, Shaheen Traders, Mumtaz Bazaar, and Khussa Khussa, who will supply us Khussa of different varieties. Reflects on what He/She would do Differently if Starting the BP Project Afresh There would be several challenges faced by me while I will start the BP project. These challenges are related to automation process, standardization, government regulation, knowledge management, and team management. But, I can overcome these problems due to having great experience in the business process. I will also able to meet the project objectives effectively and efficiently due to having conflict management skills. I will use my skill in the business process of the project to enhance the productivity and profitability of the company. Besides to this, I will be able to make adjustment and medication in the business process due to having great skill. References Jeston, J., and Nelis, J. (2014)Business process management. UK: Routledge. Kazimoto, P. (2014) Assessment of Challenges facing Small and Medium Enterprises towards International Marketing Standards: a Case Study of Arusha Region Tanzania,International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences,4(2), pp. 303-311.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Mintzberg - the Fall and Rise of Strategic Planning free essay sample

The Fall and Rise of Strategic Planning by Henry Mintzberg When strategic planning arrived on the scene in the mid- ­? 1960s, corporate leaders embraced it as â€Å"the one best way† to devise and implement strategies that would enhance the competitiveness of each business unit. True to the scientific management pioneered by Frederick Taylor, this one best way involved separating thinking from doing and creating a new function staffed by specialists: strategic planners. Planning systems were expected to produce the best strategies as well as step- ­? by- ­? step instructions for arrying out those strategies so that the doers, the managers of businesses, could not get them wrong. As we now know, planning has not exactly worked out that way. While certainly not dead, strategic planning has long since fallen from its pedestal. But even now, few people fully understand the reason: strategic planning is not strategic thinking. Indeed, strategic planning often spoils strategic thinking, causing managers to confuse real vision with the manipulation of numbers. We will write a custom essay sample on Mintzberg the Fall and Rise of Strategic Planning or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page And this confusion lies at the heart of the issue: the most successful strategies are visions, not plans. Strategic planning, as it has een practiced, has really been strategic programming, the articulation and elaboration of strategies, or visions, that already exist. When companies understand the difference between planning and strategic thinking, they can get back to what the strategy- ­? making process should be: capturing what the manager learns from all sources (both the soft insights from his or her personal experiences and the experiences of others throughout the organization and the hard data from market research and the like) and then synthesizing that learning into a vision of the direction that the business should pursue. Organizations isenchanted with strategic planning should not get rid of their planners or conclude that there is no need for programming. Rather, organizations should transform the conventional planning job. Planners should make their contribution around the strategy- ­? making process rather than inside it. They should supply the formal analyses or hard data that strategic thinking requires, as long as they do it to broaden the consideration of issues rather than to discover the one right answer. They should act as catalysts who support strategy making by aiding and encouraging managers to think strategically. And, finally, they an be programmers of a strategy, helping to specify the series of concrete steps needed to carry out the vision. By redefining the planner’s job, companies will acknowledge the difference between planning and strategic thinking. Planning has always been about analysis—about breaking down a goal or set of intentions into steps, formalizing tho se steps so that they can be implemented almost automatically, and articulating the anticipated consequences or results of each step. â€Å"I favour a set of analytical techniques for developing strategy,† Michael 1 Porter, probably the most widely read writer on strategy, wrote in he Economist. The label â€Å"strategic planning† has been applied to all kinds of activities, such as going off to an informal retreat in the mountains to talk about strategy. But call that activity â€Å"planning,† let conventional planners organize it, and watch how quickly the event becomes formalized (mission statements in the morning, assessment of corporate strengths and weaknesses in the afternoon, strategies carefully articulated by 5 p. m. ). Strategic thinking, in contrast, is about synthesis.